
It was the 308 GTB that Ferrari chose as the base for the GTO, a car, like Porsche’s contemporary 959, designed for international Group B racing and for which a minimum of 200 examples had to be built. But although visually fairly similar to the 308, the left-hand drive only 288 was to differ radically under the skin.
The engine was moved from a transverse to an in-line layout, necessitating a 4.5-inch increase in wheelbase. The engine was basically the 32-valve 308 V8 but strengthened in many areas with improved lubrication and cooling. It also had twin IHI turbochargers and twin intercoolers, separate Weber/Marelli ignition and fuel injection systems for each cylinder bank and a 1-mm smaller bore to give 2855cc—important given the FIA’s 1.4-turbocharger equivalency factor which multiplies capacity to 3997 cc, within Group B’s 4.0-liter limit. And potent the V8 certainly was, producing a highly impressive 400 bhp at 7,000 rpm and a huge 366 1b.-ft at 3,800 rpm; allied to a five-speed, magnesium-cased gearbox, it provided staggering performance—189 mph, 0-60 mph in 4.9 seconds and 0-125 mph in a stunning 15.2 seconds.
Notably, much of the GTO’s design came from the Ferrari Fl designer Harvey Postlethwaite and it came as no surprise to find extensive use of Kevlar, carbon fiber and other high-tech composites for the stress-bearing areas of the GTO’s beautiful, Pininfarina-styled body. This was widened behind the side windows into engine air scoops, while the rear used an elegant, integrated spoiler; a particularly nice touch was the three brake-cooling slots in the rear wings, imitating one of the 250 GTO’s famous trademarks. Wings front and rear were also radically flared to accommodate an almost 4-inch increase in front and rear track and huge 225/55 front, 265/50 rear tires on 10 x 16-inch composite alloy racing rims. Behind them were large Ferrari/Brembo ventilated disc brakes, while wishbone/coil spring suspension and an anti-roll bar were fitted front and rear. Just 278 examples of the GTO were built (including track versions), making it much rarer than the later F40.
This GTO was first registered in England in October 1985, to a collector of the marque, who kept it for ten years before selling it to an independent Ferrari specialist, who in turn sold it to the current owner. Only 24,000 km have been recorded.
This 1985 Ferrari 288 GTO Review and Buyer's Guide appeared in the February, 1999 Issue of Sports Car Market Magazine.
| Details | |
| Years Produced | 1985 |
| Number Produced | 278 |
| Original List Price | $83,400 |
| SCM Valuation | $250,000-$325,000 |
| Tune-up Cost | $2,500 major service |
| Distributor Caps | $115 |
| Chassis # Location | On steering column |
| Engine # Location | Front center of block |
| Club Info | |
| Website | click to visit |
| Alternatives | |
| Investment Grade | |
The car shown here sold for $260,206 (including commission and converted at $1.65 per pound sterling) at Coys’ London sale held November 26, 1998. The 288 reached its peak in both price and desirability in the late ‘80s. Selling prices north of $1 million were common and, at the time, it was hard to decide whether Ferrari mania or supercar status fueled the frenzy. Perhaps it was the magical name GTO combined with the Ferrari marque.
The 288 was fast, twitchy, and needed a heads-up driver to catch the car when the turbos finally spooled up. Unfortunately, more than a few observers thought the appearance of the 288 resembled the much cheaper Ferrari 308QV.
Considered in today’s market, the car is an interesting and rare piece of late ‘80s technology. Given that all 288 GTOs are European models, any one here in the States must be modified and brought into compliance. This situation creates a multi-tiered pricing structure reflected in the wide range shown in the Price Guide. At $260,000, the price for this car was exactly right for a 288 GTO with full history and good care located outside the U.S. The same car modified to non-California U.S. specs would fetch $275-285,000. Finally, a pristine 288 with a California BAR (Bureau of Automotive Repair) sticker in the door jamb is worth more (to Californians, at least) and will fetch $300,000 or better at a retail sale.
Market opinions in italics by Michael Duffey.